AKShare Financial Data Skills

Quick Start

# 安装依赖
pip install akshare pandas

# 测试安装
python -c "import akshare; print(akshare.__version__)"

Core Features

1. Stock Quotes

import akshare as ak

# A股实时行情
stock_zh_a_spot_em()  # 东方财富A股

# 股票K线数据
stock_zh_kline(symbol="000001", period="daily", adjust="qfq")

# 港股行情
stock_hk_spot_em()  # 港股实时

# 美股
stock_us_spot()  # 美股实时

2. Macroeconomic Data

# GDP数据
macro_china_gdp()  # 中国GDP

# CPI通胀
macro_china_cpi()  # 中国CPI

# PMI采购经理指数
macro_china_pmi()  # 中国PMI

# 货币供应量
macro_china_m2()  # M2广义货币

3. Cryptocurrency

# 币种列表
crypto_binance_symbols()  # 币安交易对

# 实时价格
crypto_binance_btc_usdt_spot()  # BTC/USDT

# K线数据
crypto_binance_btc_usdt_kline(period="daily")

4. Forex & Precious Metals

# 外汇汇率
forex_usd_cny()  # 美元兑人民币

# 贵金属
metals_shibor()  # 上海银行间拆借利率

# 金银价格
metals_gold()  # 国际金价

5. Financial Data

# 股票基本面
stock_fundamental(symbol="000001")  # 基本面数据

# 估值指标
stock_valuation(symbol="000001")  # PE、PB等

# 盈利能力
stock_profit_em(symbol="000001")

Common Combinations

Portfolio Monitoring

import akshare as ak
import pandas as pd

# 监控自选股
tickers = ["000001", "000002", "600519"]
for ticker in tickers:
    df = ak.stock_zh_kline(symbol=ticker, period="daily", adjust="qfq", start_date="20240101")
    latest = df.iloc[-1]
    print(f"{ticker}: 收盘价={latest['close']}, 涨跌幅={latest['pct_chg']}%")

Market Overview

# A股大盘
index_zh_a_spot()  # 大盘指数

# 涨跌幅排行
stock_zh_a_spot_em()[['代码', '名称', '涨跌幅']].sort_values('涨跌幅', ascending=False)

Notes

1. Data Sources: Public financial websites, for academic research only
2. Commercial Risk: Investment involves risk; decisions should be made cautiously
3. Update Frequency: Real-time data may have delays
4. Data Validation: Cross-validation with multiple data sources is recommended

Output Format

Default returns Pandas DataFrame, ready for direct processing:

df = ak.stock_zh_a_spot_em()
print(df.head())  # 查看前5行
print(df.columns)  # 查看列名
df.to_csv("data.csv")  # 保存CSV

Reference Documentation

• AKShare Documentation:https://akshare.akfamily.xyz/
• GitHub:https://github.com/akfamily/akshare